Reading Notes: PDE Mahabharata, Part A

Hi everyone!

So I am honestly pretty confused with the whole family tree of the Mahabharata. I am also having trouble keeping up with the names. I found this family tree to help me, but I am still struggling.


Family Tree from Wiki Commons

Here are the important characters highlighted in the reading notes (1 through 9):

Vyasa: the author 

Ganesha: Vyasa's scribe. Also a god

Devavrata: (later called Bhishma) son of King Shantanu and the goddess Ganga.

Vichitravirya: Devavarat's half brother. Parents Shantanu and Satyavati. Dies before has a child with Ambika and Ambalika


Satyavati: the fisherwoman, the mother of Vyasa and love interest of Shantanu after his mariage with Ganga fails.

King Kashi: father of the three daughters Vichitravira will marry

3 Daughters: Amba, Ambika, and Ambalika

Dhritarashtra: (half-brother) Pandu. Ambika and Vyasa are parents. Born blind


Gandhari : wife of Dhritarashta. 
mother of a hundred sons, the eldest of whom was Duryodhana. These were the princes who were named the Kauravas


Duryodhana

Pandu: Ambalika and Vyasa are parents. Born pale



Vidura: Vyasa and Ambika's housemaid's child. Human reincarnation of god dharma


Karna: son of Kunti (Pandu's wife) and Surya? the sun god. Fostered by Radha, and her husband Adhiratha


Pandava brothers: Kunti was mother of Yudhishthira, son of Dharma, god of justice, and of Bhima, son of Vayu, the wind god, and also of Arjuna, son of mighty Indra, monarch of heaven. Madri became the mother of Nakula and Sahadeva, whose sires were the twin Ashwins, sons of Surya, the sun god.


Drona: brahmin at birth 

Ekalavyahe son of the rajah of the robber Bhils.

Bibliography: PDE Mahabharata by Arnold, Besant, Devee, Dutt, Ganguli, Kincaid, Macfie, Mackenzie, Nivedita, Seeger, and Tagore. link here

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